Utskrift från Malmö högskola - mah.se
Utskrift från Malmö högskola - mah.se
| (A)sociala medier? - en studie kring unga människors tankar om social... |
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| Ekelund Book, Paulina, Victoria Pettersson : Malmö högskola/Kultur och samhälle (2013) |
bachelor STUDENT ESSAY |
| Swedish abstract: | ABSTRAKT (A)sociala medier? - en studie kring unga människors tankar om sociala medier och dess betydelse för deras sätt att interagera. Victoria Pettersson & Paulina Ekelund Book Examensarbete i Medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap 15 hp Konst, kultur och kommunikation (K3) Området för Kultur och samhälle Malmö högskola Handledare: Ulrika Sjöberg Examinator: Bo Reimer Vårterminen 2013 Nyckelord: Socialitet, Sociala plattformar, Kommunikation, Medierad kommunikation, Interaktivitet, Medierad interaktion, Symbolisk interaktionism, Digital mobilitet, Tid, Rum. I denna studie har vi undersökt hur den digitala mobiliteten och medieanvändning har påverkat unga människors sociala relationer. Vi har studerat en eventuell förändring av interaktionen mellan människor och samspelet mellan kommunikationen i den virtuella och fysiska världen. Studien bygger på en kvalitativ studie där det empiriska materialet har samlats in genom 5 gruppintervjuer med 14 informanter mellan 20-30 år. Vi utförde halvstrukturerade begreppsintervjuer med inslag av fenomenologi. Studien visade att användningen av sociala medier ökat på grund av den digitala mobilitetens utveckling. Man socialiserar på ett annat sätt och idag umgås man både kring och igenom sociala medier då de har blivit ett naturligt inslag i våra vardagliga rutiner. |
(A)SOCIALA_MEDIER.pdf
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| Urban Commons and Social Sustainability: An Exploratory Study of Stap... |
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| Aloo, Joseph Omondi : Department of Urban Studies Department of Urban Studies (2013) | REPORT |
| English abstract: | Although debate on commons has been going on for the last five decades, it is only in the last two decades that attention has been focussed on new commons. Even then, urban commons though acknowledged as part of new commons, has attracted little attention among researchers of commons. This study therefore sought to explore the nature and management of urban commons and how they (urban commons) contribute to social sustainability in the neighbourhood. This study has taken a qualitative approach and deployed a case study method with a focus on Stapelbadden/Stapelbaddsparken as cases. In-depth semi - structured interviews were conducted with thirteen participants drawn from diverse stakeholders representing different interest groups. The study found out that the two phenomena (Stapelbadden/Stapelbaddsparken) display some of the factors that affect the management or governance of urban commons more than traditional commons namely, indirect value, contested resources, mobility and cross-sector collaboration. In addition, by virtue of creating networks of different user groups, they create bridging social capital which contributes to social sustainability in the city. |
| 'Even if it is not your fault, it is your responsibility': Livestream... |
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| Bengtsson, Rebecca : Malmö högskola/Kultur och samhälle (2013) |
1-year master STUDENT ESSAY |
| English abstract: | A well-functioning media is a given part of any society, and can be a valuable tool in the democratising process of a country. The media is traditionally given the role of providing citizens with information about political events in society, and as a result enabling them to make informed decisions. Before the 1990s most of the Middle Eastern and North African media was controlled by governments and because of that they often failed in their responsibility as information providers. As new media such as the internet and satellite television were introduced to the region, the media paradigm shifted and a new arena for public debate arose and has continued to grow ever since. During the 2010-2011 uprisings in the region social media platforms were used by citizens to spread news about demonstrations and political moves, not only within countries, but also globally. Livestreaming applications in particular were used successfully, and videos filmed by citizen journalists were broadcast on international media channels This thesis focuses on the use of livestreaming by citizen journalists in Egypt and Syria to accomplish a social change, and on citizen journalism as an act of civic engagement. To provide an analytic frame, this thesis uses the work of Dahlgren (2009) and his six modes of civic engagement, to better and understand the role of citizen journalists in changing society. Through a number of qualitative interviews with citizen journalists, traditional journalists and Bambuser, this thesis concludes that citizen journalism did play and still plays an important role when it comes to civic engagement in Egypt and Syria although weather or not it might be able to take the role of traditional media in society remains to be seen. The interviews with citizen journalists were conducted in Cairo, Egypt and funded through a Minor Field Study grant. |
RebeccaBengtsson_ComDev_Thesis2013.pdf
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| General Causality Orientation och Myers-Briggs Type Indicator: En stu... |
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| Jonasson, Torbjörn : Malmö högskola/Kultur och samhälle (2013) |
bachelor STUDENT ESSAY |
| English abstract: | Every year about 3.5 million personality profiles are made with the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator ®, MBTI ®. This should make the instrument one of the most widely used psychological tests in the world and it means that a lot of people get a description of their personality type that can be used in different ways. Some studies, for example by Carlyn, suggest that the MBTI is a reliable instrument, but there are also studies, for example by Pittenger, that claim otherwise. James Michael says that MBTI alone give an incomplete assessment of a leader's behavior. Perhaps it is wise to complete the MBTI with other test instruments to get a more complete profile of an individual. A model that could complement MBTI is Self-Determination Theory, SDT, and the related sub theory General Causality Orientation, GCO. This study compares MBTI with GCO and the results indicate that autonomy orientation in GCO has no causality with MBTI whereas controlled orientation and impersonal orientation has some overlapping. The conclusion is that the two models measure different aspects of personality and therefore they can complement each other. |
| Swedish abstract: | Varje år genomförs ungefär 3,5 miljoner personlighetsprofileringar med Myers-Briggs Type Indicator®, MBTI ®. Det gör instrumentet till ett av de mest använda psykologiska testen i världen och det innebär att lika många människor får en etikett på sin personlighetstyp som kan användas på olika sätt. Det finns studier, till exempel av Carlyn, som talar för att MBTI är ett pålitligt instrument, men det finns också studier, till exempel av Pittenger, som hävdar motsatsen. James Michael menar att enbart MBTI ger en alltför inkomplett bild av en ledares beteende. Kanske är det klokt att komplettera MBTI med andra testinstrument för att få en komplettare bild av en individ. En modell som skulle kunna komplettera MBTI är motivationsteorin Self-Determination Theory, SDT, och tillhörande delteori General Causality Orientation, GCO. I denna studie jämförs MBTI med GCO och resultatet indikerar att autonomi orientation i GCO saknar kausala samband med MBTI medan controlled orientation och impersonal orientation har viss överlappning. Slutsatsen blir att de två modellerna mäter olika aspekter av personlighet och att de därför kan komplettera varandra. |
| INTENSIVE VERTICAL URBAN AGRICULTURE: Rethinking our Cities’ Food Sup... |
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| VUATTOUX, Romain (2013) |
peer-reviewed
scientific ARTICLE |
| English abstract: | Our modern “traditional” agricultural system is not sustainable. This system is highly dependent on limited resources such as land, oil and water. It also has numerous negative impacts, including the depletion of resources leading to higher prices, pollutions leading to health risks, global warming, deforestation and biodiversity loss. These dependencies and consequences are combined with a growing and ever more affluent global population which requires greater amount of resources to support its growth and which increases the negative impacts on the environment. All indicates that our system is reaching its limits and that there is a need for new solutions. This research introduces the general context (problem and existing research) and explores an alternative, namely: Intensive Vertical Urban Agriculture (I.V.U.A.). This method seems to offer two particularly interesting promises beneficial for Sustainable Urban Development: the reduction of transportation, and the integration of food production in the urban nutrient and energy cycles. However, to achieve these potential benefits the technology (in a broad sense) has to meet several challenges and there is a need for further experimentation. This study explores challenges of I.V.U.A. and key factors enabling or hindering experimentation in this field. This investigation identified key barriers to further development of I.V.U.A. through the use of a case study. The Plantagon International ABis a unique project which will be built in 2013, in Linkoping, Sweden. It will be the first vertical greenhouse of a considerable scale in the world with a research and commercial aim. Barriers to I.V.U.A. were identified as: - Lack of awareness about the problems with our modern food supply, and hence missed opportunities for S.U.D. - Attitudes that are working against I.V.U.A. and competition for recognition with other forms of agriculture as alternative to the problem of food production - Lack of technical abilities, knowledge and skills in I.V.U.A. - Funding/supporting infrastructures (physical or informational) - Blockages that are the result of administrations and policies which are largely based around “traditional” agriculture. Finally, a set of recommendations was drawn from the interviews of the case study and the literature review, to help planners and decision-makers lift these barriers and enable experimenting. These four implications to consider and explore are: - Gaining understanding of the complexity of S.U.D.problems and the need for a wide range of solutions which include I.V.U.A.; - Including a greater amount of stakeholders, and considering contexts - Improving access to land but also to resources and infrastructures - Building support to enable I.V.U.A. to thrive on its own |
VUATTOUX R.pdf
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